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The birthday of the Almaty Academy is 23 July 1956, when the Almaty Secondary Special Police School was established. The Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan was established on 1 July 1999 on the basis of the Almaty Legal and Almaty Technical Institutes of the MVD. Military Institute of the National Guard.Kostanai Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.Karaganda Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.Almaty Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

The current commander is Colonel Dulat Kurmashev. In 2004, the unit was commanded by Colonel Alexander Yuriev. The training system is in many ways similar to the Russian Vityaz. Structurally, the unit is a special-purpose company with a total number of just over 100 people. Their headquarters is located in Almaty and it has 5 regional offices throughout Kazakhstan. In 2003, the collegium of the Ministry of Internal Affairs decided to use 'Sunkar' exclusively for the most difficult tasks that could entail significant losses of personnel.

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The main combat missions of the unit are to capture and destroy of especially dangerous armed criminals and conduct special operations to free hostages and facilities of strategic importance. The Special Purpose 'Sunkar' ( Kazakh: РЎТ±ТЈТ›Р°СЂ - РЎРѕРєРѕР») Detachment of the Ministry of Internal Affairs serves as the special forces for the law enforcement bodies of Kazakhstan.

Department of Specialized Security Service.

Police Regiment for the Protection of Government Agencies.

Department of the Specialized Security Service (Nur-Sultan).

Yuzhnaya and Severnaya Military and Special Supply Base.

The Ministry subordinates include the following: In the structure of the Ministry of Internal Affairs there are 246 territorial divisions, including 16 departments (DIA) at the regional level, including the capital and city of republican subordination, 43 internal affairs departments at the level of urban districts.

State institutions subordinate to the Ministry in the form of Republican State Enterprises.

National Central Bureau of Interpol (as management).

Department of State Language and Information.

Operational and Criminalistics Department.

Committee on the Control of Drug Trafficking and Drug Control.

Committee for Emergency Situations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (2014-2020).

In 2016, the structure of the territorial Internal Affairs Agencies (DIA) of the Ministry of Internal Affairs was fragmented, resulting in the creation of a local police service, transferred to the subordination and management of exclusively local akims (mayors) of cities and regions.

In 2014, the Ministry of Emergency Situations was abolished and was transferred to the Ministry of Internal Affairs. In 2013, the merging the functions of the road and patrol police took place. In 2011, the functions of documenting and registering the population were given to the Ministry of Internal Affairs from the Ministry of Justice due to the worsening situation in this area. In 2010, medical sobering-up centers of the Ministry of Internal Affairs were transferred to the Ministry of Health. In November 2010, the number of employees of internal affairs bodies was reduced by 15%, primarily affecting the regions and districts. In 2002, the Ministry of Internal Affairs carried out a new reform, with the penitentiary system being transferred from the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Internal Affairs to the Ministry of Justice. In 1998, the police in Kazakhstan was formed.

The activities of the Investigative Committee had a negative impact on the crime situation in the country, which resulted in its disbandment in November 1997. In October 1995, at the suggestion of foreign consultants, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the republic was reformed through the creation of the State Investigative Committee, a separate body to which the rights and functions of carrying out inquiry, investigation and operational search activities were given. On 23 June 1992, the Law 'On the Internal Affairs Bodies of the Republic of Kazakhstan' was adopted, which became the first act that defined the tasks and functions of the Internal Affairs Bodies of the country. Regional centers and large industrial cities with the most complex operational environment were under the special control of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

5.1 Interior Ministers of the Kazakh SSRДЄfter the collapse of the Soviet Union, there was a rapid increase in crime.

4.3 Military Institute of the National Guard.